The Full Service Access Network (FSAN) Group is an interest group for the world’s leading telecommunications services providers, independent test labs, and equipment suppliers to work towards a common goal of truly broadband fiber access networks. This week Finisar is sponsoring the annual FSAN committee meeting in Malaysia. We took this opportunity to interview FSAN chair, Paolo Solina about the history of FSAN and the evolution over the years, as well as the importance of optical component vendors to be involved with this group.
Tell us about the history of how the FSAN group was formed.
[PS] The FSAN initiative was launched in 1995 as a pioneering co-operative effort, involving some of the world’s leading Telcos. The founding members are British Telecom, Deutsche Telekom, France Telecom, NTT, Telecom Italia, Telefonica and KPN, the Dutch Telco. FSAN operator membership has continued to grow and some additions include Bell South (AT&T) and GTE (Verizon) of the USA, and Telstra of Australia. FSAN was started as an interest group, with the main goal to speed-up the standardization process of new, fiber-based equipment for the realization of a future-proof BroadBand Access Network. The PON (Passive Optical Network) architecture was chosen since the beginning of the FSAN activities. FSAN is not a Standardization Body. Designated FSAN member companies serve as Editors for FSAN documents and typically offer to submit contributions to ITU-T SG15 Q2, based on completed FSAN specifications. The contributions are intended to facilitate the development of global PON Standards.
How has FSAN evolved over the years and what key contributions has it provided to the community?
[PS] After the very early phase, FSAN involved some of the world’s leading equipment suppliers and Independent Test Labs (ITL), to work towards a common goal of specifying fiber-based broadband access networks with worldwide applicability. The growth of FSAN has been incessant over the years with currently 80 member companies, representing 27 Telcos, 45 Vendors and 8 ITLs.
Since the launch of its activities, FSAN has submitted several specifications to the ITU-T SG15 Q2, which are now International Standards. They define the functionalities of the BPON (Broadband PON) systems (G.983.1 to G.983.5) and of the GPON (Gigabit-capable PON) systems (G.984.1 to G.984.6). These specifications allowed the industrial development of standard BPON and GPON equipment, worldwide deployed by many Telcos.
What is the major initiative of this group today?
[PS] Currently, FSAN has a Working Group called Optical Access Network (OAN). Within the OAN Group there are the following active Task Groups: Interoperability Task Group and NG-PON (Next Generation-PON) Task Group. Additional Working Groups and study topics in FSAN can be initiated as required by FSAN participants.
The Interoperability TG is currently completing its activity devoted to the achievement of a plug-and-play GPON interoperability in a multi-vendor environment. The activity of the TG includes specifications focused on interoperability, as Implementers Guides, and the organization of GPON Interoperability Test Events. NG-PON interoperability will be the next study topic for this TG.
The NG-PON TG is currently defining the specification of the Physical Layer of a new family of PON equipment: XG-PON, operating at 10 Gbit/s in the downstream direction and 2.5 Gbit/s in the upstream direction. The completion of the standardization process for this new equipment, belonging to the so called NG-PON1 family, is expected by mid 2010. The following study topic will be the NG-PON2, a disruptive technology which will even improve the performance of the NG-PON1 systems.
How important is it for optical component vendors to be involved with FSAN?
[PS] During the study of the Physical Layer of a new, always more challenging family of transmission systems, FSAN takes advantage from the experience of the component vendors to specify the “right” optical power budget, in terms of transmitted optical power, sensitivity and dynamic range of the receivers. When a Standard Physical Layer is defined, production volumes are expected for the optical transceivers, for the benefit of both component vendors and Telcos.
For more information about FSAN, please check out their website: http://www.fsanweb.org/
